xcodebuild和xcrun自动化编译ipa包笔记-白红宇

xcodebuild和xcrun自动化编译ipa包笔记

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发布时间：2019-06-23

本文共 2888 字，大约阅读时间需要 9 分钟。

打包过程

xcodebuild负责将工程源文件编译成xxx.app

xcrun负责给xxx.app(签名并)打包成xxx.ipa

第一步清理:xcodebuild clean

第二步编译:xcodebuild

第三步打包:xcrun -sdk iphoneos PackageApplication -v path/To/xxx.app -o xxx.ipa

bash shell入门：

http://www.aka.org.cn/Lectures/002/Lecture-2.1.2/index.html

使用getopts命令使用

:表示有参数需要值

#!/bin/bash  while getopts h:ms option  do       case "$option" in          h)              echo "option:h, value $OPTARG"              echo "next arg index:$OPTIND";;          m)              echo "option:m"              echo "next arg index:$OPTIND";;          s)              echo "option:s"              echo "next arg index:$OPTIND";;          \?)              echo "Usage: args [-h n] [-m] [-s]"              echo "-h means hours"              echo "-m means minutes"              echo "-s means seconds"              exit 1;;      esac  done

在使用getopts命令的时候，shell会自动产生两个变量OPTIND和OPTARG。OPTIND初始值为1，其含义是下一个待处理的参数的索引。只要存在，getopts命令返回true，所以一般getopts命令使用while循环；

在while循环中判断

if getopts $param_pattern optname ;then              echo  "Error argument value for option $tmp_optname"              exit 2          fi

可以判断参数值是否是下个参数名称，如果是，就退出

#判断输入参数是否大与0  if [ $# -lt 1 ];then      echo "Error! Should enter the root directory of xcode project after the ipa-build command."      exit 2  fi    #判断第一个参数是否是目录  if [ ! -d $1 ];then      echo "Error! The first param must be a directory."      exit 2  fi

xcodebuild使用

sage: xcodebuild [-project 
    
     ] [[-target 
     
      ]...|-alltargets] [-configuration 
      
       ] [-arch 
       
        ]... [-sdk [
        
         |
         
          ]] [
          
           =
           
            ]... [
            
             ]... xcodebuild -workspace 
             
               -scheme 
              
                [-configuration 
               
                ] [-arch 
                
                 ]... [-sdk [
                 
                  |
                  
                   ]] [
                   
                    =
                    
                     ]... [
                     
                      ]... xcodebuild -version [-sdk [
                      
                       |
                       
                        ] [
                        
                         ] ] xcodebuild -list [[-project 
                         
                          ]|[-workspace 
                          
                           ]] xcodebuild -showsdks Options: -usage print full usage -verbose provide additional status output -project NAME build the project NAME -target NAME build the target NAME -alltargets build all targets -workspace NAME build the workspace NAME -scheme NAME build the scheme NAME -configuration NAME use the build configuration NAME for building each target -xcconfig PATH apply the build settings defined in the file at PATH as overrides -arch ARCH build each target for the architecture ARCH; this will override architectures defined in the project -sdk SDK use SDK as the name or path of the base SDK when building the project -parallelizeTargets build independent targets in parallel -jobs NUMBER specify the maximum number of concurrent build operations -showsdks display a compact list of the installed SDKs -list lists the targets and configurations in a project, or the schemes in a workspace -find BINARY display the full path to BINARY in the provided SDK -version display the version of Xcode; with -sdk will display info about one or all installed SDKs